OpenClaw 運維全指南
OpenClaw 運維全指南 — 安裝設定、模型管理、遷移、cron 任務、安全檢查、除錯。當需要管理、遷移、排錯 OpenClaw 時使用此 skill。觸發關鍵字:"OpenClaw 設定", "OpenClaw 遷移", "Gateway 管理", "cron 任務", "模型設定", "Telegram bot", "OpenClaw 安全檢查"。
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Description
--- name: openclaw-ops description: OpenClaw 運維全指南 — 安裝設定、模型管理、遷移、cron 任務、安全檢查、除錯。當需要管理、遷移、排錯 OpenClaw 時使用此 skill。觸發關鍵字:"OpenClaw 設定", "OpenClaw 遷移", "Gateway 管理", "cron 任務", "模型設定", "Telegram bot", "OpenClaw 安全檢查"。 --- # OpenClaw 運維全指南 > 實戰驗證於 2026-03-08 | OpenClaw 2026.3.2 | macOS (Apple Silicon) 本 skill 涵蓋 OpenClaw 的完整運維知識。以下是各文件索引和使用場景。 ## 文件索引 ### 安裝與設定 | 文件 | 場景 | |------|------| | [setup/openai-oauth.md](setup/openai-oauth.md) | 設定 OpenAI Codex OAuth(GPT-5.4 訂閱) | | [setup/model-config.md](setup/model-config.md) | 主力/備援模型、別名、hot-reload 規則 | | [setup/gateway.md](setup/gateway.md) | Gateway 服務管理、LaunchAgent、日誌 | ### 遷移 | 文件 | 場景 | |------|------| | [migration/mac-to-mac.md](migration/mac-to-mac.md) | Mac-to-Mac 遷移實戰紀錄(含踩坑) | > 完整遷移 SOP 另見對應的 AI agent migration skill(如有設定)。 ### 備份與還原 | 文件 | 場景 | |------|------| | [backup/backup-guide.md](backup/backup-guide.md) | 完整備份策略(含外部依賴 manifest) | | [scripts/backup.sh](scripts/backup.sh) | 一鍵全量備份(core + 外部 + 系統) | | [scripts/restore.sh](scripts/restore.sh) | 從備份還原到新機器 | ### 日常運維 | 文件 | 場景 | |------|------| | [cron/jobs-inventory.md](cron/jobs-inventory.md) | 全部 cron 任務清單、排程、外部依賴 | ### 安全 | 文件 | 場景 | |------|------| | [security/audit-guide.md](security/audit-guide.md) | 安全檢查指南、清理 checklist、假陽性說明 | | [scripts/security-audit.sh](scripts/security-audit.sh) | 一鍵安全掃描(密碼/token/key/IP 洩漏偵測) | ### 排錯 | 文件 | 場景 | |------|------| | [troubleshooting/common-issues.md](troubleshooting/common-issues.md) | 10 個常見問題排解(附真實錯誤訊息) | --- ## 快速參考 ### 常用指令 ```bash openclaw --version # 版本 openclaw gateway health # Gateway + Telegram 健康檢查 openclaw models status # 模型 + auth 狀態 openclaw cron list --all # 所有 cron jobs openclaw agents list # 所有 agents openclaw channels status --probe # 通道即時測試 openclaw cron run <job-id> # 手動觸發 cron job ``` ### 重啟 Gateway ```bash launchctl bootout gui/$(id -u) ~/Library/LaunchAgents/ai.openclaw.gateway.plist launchctl bootstrap gui/$(id -u) ~/Library/LaunchAgents/ai.openclaw.gateway.plist ``` ### 安全掃描 ```bash bash scripts/security-audit.sh # 帶密碼掃描 AUDIT_PASSWORDS="mypassword" bash scripts/security-audit.sh ``` --- ## 環境快照範例 > 根據你的實際部署修改以下值。 ``` Primary Model : <your-primary-model> Fallbacks : <fallback-1>, <fallback-2> Auth Providers: <provider-1> (OAuth), <provider-2> (OAuth), ... Gateway : port 18789, LaunchAgent, Telegram @<your-bot> Active Cron : <N> jobs (heartbeat, patrol, etc.) CLI Tools : gcloud, gh (<your-gh-user>), python3, curl, git ``` ## 相關 Skills 如果你有設定對應的 AI agent skills,可參照: - 跨機器遷移 SOP(7 Phase) - 日常管理操作
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